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Brow and Forehead
As the upper face ages, the brows drop and forehead wrinkles appear.
The ideal female brow is located higher above the bony orbital rim than
the ideal male brow, and has some degree of arching laterally. The male
brow should be at or above the bony rim and is lower and straighter than
the female brow.
With aging, the brows drop and push eyelid skin downward creating a
tired or angry look and hide the upper eyelid under folds of skin.
Raising the eyebrows restores a more youthful appearance to the eyes and
upper face. This is often a critical part requiring correction during
any procedure to improve aging eyelids. Furthermore, the amount of upper
eyelid skin requiring removal during blepharoplasty is often
dramatically reduced after brow elevation.
There are several options to accomplish brow lifting. The simplest, a
direct brow lift, involves excising skin immediately above the brow
which lifts the brow and leaves a small scar right at the upper brow
hairline. It works great and is relatively easy and cheap, but does
leave a small scar which, while occasionally invisible, usually requires
light make up to hide.
A forehead lift raises both the brow and the forehead and is done
through incisions in the scalp where the hair hides the incision.
Through this approach, both the forehead and frown muscles can be
divided which reduces forehead and frown line wrinkles. The exact
placement of the incisions can be varied depending on the desired
placement of the forehead hairline such that this can be raised,
lowered, or left the same. The forehead and brows are raised to the
desired position, the excess skin removed, and the incision closed. This
is a bigger and more expensive procedure than a direct brow lift, but
also corrects more of the aging process of the upper face and the scar
is hidden. Recovery is very easy with minimal to no pain, but most
patients have some degree of headache the first day or two. The patients
usually return to work within one week and bruising is usually minimal.
There is almost always some numbness in the scalp behind the incisions
which usually resolves in three to six months.
Variations on brow lifting also include endoscopic lifts where minimal
elevation is required, and mid-forehead lifts which are exclusively for
males with deep forehead wrinkles and the risk of balding which could
later expose a hair-bearing incision.
While all of these procedures are done on an outpatient basis, you would
need to discuss these options with your surgeon to decide what would
best meet your needs.
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Direct
Brow Lift




Forehead Lift


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